1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S: A Comprehensive Guide

Hey car enthusiasts! Ever heard of the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S? If you're into classic cars, especially those with a sporty edge, you're in for a treat. This article is your ultimate guide, covering everything from its history and specs to common issues, and the joy of keeping one running. Let's dive deep into the world of the AE86's slightly more grown-up sibling, and explore why the GT-S continues to capture hearts, even decades after its release. We'll be talking about what makes the GT-S special, how to diagnose problems, find parts, and even some cool customization options. So, buckle up, and let's get started!

The Legend of the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S: A Brief History

The 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S isn't just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. To truly appreciate this gem, let's rewind and get some context. Toyota introduced the fifth generation of the Corolla (E80 series) in the mid-1980s. This generation marked a significant shift in design and engineering. The GT-S, specifically, was the sporty variant of the Corolla, designed to appeal to driving enthusiasts. It quickly gained a reputation for its balanced handling, peppy engine, and overall fun-to-drive character. What set the GT-S apart from the standard Corolla was its upgraded suspension, more powerful engine, and distinctive styling cues. This wasn't just a regular family car; it was a car that could hold its own on twisty roads and even on the track. The GT-S was a part of the Corolla family, known for its reliability and fuel efficiency, but with a rebellious streak. This combination of everyday usability and sporty performance made it a hit with a wide range of drivers. Over the years, the GT-S has developed a cult following, thanks to its performance and the simple, yet engaging, driving experience it offers. People love its lightweight design, rear-wheel drive, and responsive engine. It became a favorite among drifters and enthusiasts, securing its place in automotive history. Now, with the market growing, the car is still in demand and some of them are in mint condition, showing how amazing the car is.

Key Features and Specifications That Define the GT-S

Let's break down the key features and specs that make the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S stand out. Under the hood, the GT-S boasted a 1.6-liter inline-four engine, producing around 130 horsepower. This might not sound like a lot by today's standards, but in a lightweight car like the GT-S, it was more than enough to provide a thrilling driving experience. The engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, which further enhanced the car's sporty feel. One of the most significant upgrades was the independent rear suspension, which dramatically improved handling. The GT-S also featured disc brakes on all four wheels, providing excellent stopping power. On the outside, the GT-S was easily recognizable by its unique body kit, which included a front spoiler, side skirts, and a rear spoiler. Inside, the GT-S had sport seats, a sporty steering wheel, and other features that catered to driving enthusiasts. It's a car that's about the feel – the connection between the driver and the road. The responsive steering, the way it handles corners, and the satisfying shift of the manual transmission are what make the GT-S special. These features combine to create a car that's not just fun to drive but also relatively easy to maintain. With its blend of performance, reliability, and classic styling, the GT-S is a true icon in the automotive world. The GT-S wasn't just about speed; it was about the overall driving experience, making it a car that still puts a smile on drivers' faces decades later. It's a testament to good engineering and design, with the focus on the driver. The GT-S also showcased Toyota's commitment to building fun and engaging cars. Its impact is still felt today, and its legacy continues.

Common Problems and How to Troubleshoot Your GT-S

Alright, let's get real. Owning a classic car like the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S comes with its share of challenges. But don't worry, we're here to help you troubleshoot some of the most common issues. One of the first things you might encounter is engine problems. The 4A-GE engine is generally reliable, but can develop issues like oil leaks, coolant leaks, or even rough idling. If you notice any of these, start by checking the basics: oil level, coolant level, and for any visible leaks. Also, pay attention to unusual noises, which could indicate worn-out parts. The fuel system is another area that can cause problems. Fuel pumps, fuel filters, and carburetors can wear out over time, leading to poor performance or starting issues. If your car is struggling to start, or if it runs rough, check the fuel pump and fuel filter. Replacing them can often solve the problem. Another common problem is electrical issues. Old wiring can become brittle and crack, leading to shorts and other electrical gremlins. Check the condition of the wiring, especially around the engine bay, and look for any signs of corrosion. The suspension is also a key area to inspect. Worn-out shocks, struts, and bushings can affect handling and ride comfort. If your car feels bouncy or unstable, it's time to check the suspension components. Fortunately, many of these issues are manageable with a bit of know-how and the right tools. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes, filter replacements, and checking fluid levels, goes a long way in preventing problems.

Diagnosing Engine and Mechanical Issues

Engine and mechanical problems can be tricky, but here's how to approach them systematically. Start by listening to the engine. Any unusual noises, like knocking, ticking, or hissing, can indicate a problem. Check the oil level and condition. Low oil levels or dirty oil can lead to serious engine damage. Inspect the spark plugs. They can tell you a lot about your engine's health. If they're fouled, it could indicate a problem with the fuel system or ignition. Look for leaks. Oil leaks, coolant leaks, and fuel leaks can all indicate serious problems. Don't ignore them. Use a diagnostic tool. OBD-I systems can provide useful information about your engine's performance. Check the compression. Low compression can indicate worn-out piston rings or valves. Inspect the cooling system. Make sure the radiator and hoses are in good condition and that the cooling system is free of leaks. Check the belts and hoses. Cracks or wear can lead to engine failure. Examine the brakes. Ensure that the brake pads, rotors, and calipers are in good condition. Inspect the suspension. Check for worn shocks, struts, and bushings. Regular maintenance is key. Following the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule will help prevent many problems. If you are not familiar with the issue you're facing, it's never a bad idea to consult with a mechanic who has experience with these cars. Remember, early detection is key to preventing major issues. Don't ignore small problems. They can often be resolved before they become major headaches.

Finding Parts and Resources for Your GT-S

Finding parts for the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S can seem challenging, but there are plenty of resources available. Let's explore how and where you can find what you need to keep your GT-S running smoothly. Online forums and communities are a treasure trove of information. Sites like Club4AG and other enthusiast forums are full of people who own and love these cars. You can find answers to your questions, share experiences, and even buy and sell parts. Online parts retailers specialize in classic car parts, including those for the GT-S. Websites like eBay, RockAuto, and specific classic car parts vendors are great places to start your search. Local auto parts stores can sometimes source parts for your GT-S, but you might need to provide the part number or be prepared to wait a bit longer than you would for a more modern car. Used parts are a great option for keeping costs down. Junkyards and salvage yards can be excellent sources for everything from body panels to mechanical components. Part-out cars, which are cars being sold for individual parts, are also useful. Always check the quality and condition of the parts before you buy them. Restoration specialists who work on classic Toyota models are another potential resource. These experts have the knowledge and contacts to source even the most difficult-to-find parts. If you're looking for something specific, or if you need help with a more complicated repair, these specialists can be invaluable. Always be patient when looking for parts. Sometimes, it takes time to find the right part at the right price. Remember to compare prices and check the quality of the parts before you make a purchase.

The Importance of Online Communities and Part Suppliers

Online communities and specialized part suppliers are incredibly important. Online communities like Club4AG offer a wealth of knowledge, advice, and support from fellow GT-S owners. These forums are a great place to ask questions, share your experiences, and learn from others. The information can range from troubleshooting common problems to finding the best deals on parts. Specialized part suppliers understand the unique needs of classic car owners. They often carry hard-to-find parts and offer expert advice. These suppliers typically specialize in certain makes or models, ensuring that they have the right parts for your GT-S. They can be particularly helpful if you are looking for specific components, such as engine internals or suspension upgrades.

Customization and Upgrades for Your GT-S

Want to take your 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S to the next level? Customization and upgrades can enhance performance, handling, and appearance. Start with the suspension. Upgrading shocks, struts, springs, and sway bars can significantly improve handling and reduce body roll. Next, consider engine upgrades. A performance exhaust system, cold air intake, and ECU tune can boost horsepower and torque. You can explore wheel and tire upgrades for improved grip and handling. Wider wheels and performance tires will give your GT-S a more aggressive stance and better cornering ability. Upgrading the brakes is also a great idea. Performance brake pads, rotors, and calipers can improve stopping power. You can also explore interior upgrades. Sport seats, a new steering wheel, and a short shifter can enhance the driving experience. Lastly, consider cosmetic upgrades. A new paint job, body kit, or aftermarket wheels can give your GT-S a fresh, updated look. When modifying your car, always consider the balance between performance and reliability. It's often best to upgrade one area at a time. Research the components and ensure they are compatible with your car.

Performance Enhancements and Aesthetic Modifications

There are two main categories of customization: performance enhancements and aesthetic modifications. Performance enhancements focus on making your GT-S faster and more fun to drive. This includes engine upgrades such as performance exhaust systems, cold air intakes, and ECU tunes. Suspension upgrades, like upgraded shocks, struts, springs, and sway bars, will improve handling. Wheel and tire upgrades can improve grip and cornering ability. Brake upgrades, like performance brake pads, rotors, and calipers, will improve stopping power. Aesthetic modifications focus on improving the car's appearance. This includes a fresh paint job, body kits, and aftermarket wheels. Interior upgrades such as sport seats, a new steering wheel, and a short shifter can also enhance the driving experience.

Maintaining Your GT-S: Tips and Tricks

Regular maintenance is key to keeping your 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S running smoothly for years to come. Here are some essential tips and tricks. Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule. This includes regular oil changes, filter replacements, and checking fluid levels. Check and replace the fluids. This includes engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and power steering fluid. Inspect the belts and hoses. Cracks or wear can lead to engine failure. Inspect the tires. Check for wear and tear, and ensure the tires are properly inflated. Regularly check the brakes. Replace brake pads and rotors as needed. Inspect the suspension. Check for worn shocks, struts, and bushings. Keep it clean. Regularly wash and wax your GT-S to protect the paint and body. Store it properly. If you're not using your GT-S for an extended period, store it in a cool, dry place. Keep records of your maintenance. This will help you keep track of what has been done and when. Don't put off repairs. Address problems as soon as they arise.

The Importance of Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance is the cornerstone of keeping your 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S in top condition. This is the simple way to do it. The most obvious reason to maintain your car is to prevent breakdowns. Regular maintenance catches small problems before they become major headaches. Extending the life of your car is also a major benefit. By keeping up with routine maintenance, you can ensure that your car runs smoothly for years. Regular maintenance also improves your car's resale value. A well-maintained GT-S will be worth more than one that has been neglected. Safety is another important factor. Properly maintained brakes, tires, and suspension systems are essential for safe driving. By taking care of your GT-S, you are also showing that you care about your car. It's a satisfying feeling to own a car that runs well and looks great. Regular maintenance is an investment in your car's future. Don't cut corners. Follow the recommended maintenance schedule, and you'll be rewarded with a reliable, enjoyable, and valuable classic car.

Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of the 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S

The 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S is more than just a car; it's a testament to the golden age of automotive engineering. With its blend of performance, reliability, and timeless design, the GT-S continues to captivate enthusiasts around the world. The GT-S offers a driving experience that's both engaging and rewarding. Its lightweight design, responsive engine, and balanced handling make it a joy to drive. Whether you're a seasoned enthusiast or a newcomer to the classic car scene, the GT-S is sure to impress. It's a car that's easy to fall in love with, and its legacy is secure. The GT-S community is a friendly and supportive group. You'll find plenty of people who are passionate about these cars. If you're considering purchasing a GT-S, do your research, inspect the car carefully, and be prepared for the challenges that come with owning a classic car. It's an investment, but it's also a lot of fun. So, if you are lucky enough to have one, enjoy the ride. And if you're thinking about getting one, do it! The 1987 Toyota Corolla GT-S is a true classic. It's an awesome car.